O conhecimento de licenciados em química para ensinar a ler de forma compreensiva os textos complementares dos livros de química

Abstract

While core competences of the school curriculum, the communicative competence should be worked in all disciplines and area of knowledge. There is a consensus on teaching techniques of natural sciences. That learning sciences, including, chemistry, it involves the development of skills to read, speaking and to write using a scientific language and the specific standards of communication in this area. Therefore, the students must learn to read and understand the texts of the textbooks of chemistry to learn and developing as citizens in the society of the twenty-first century. The research was based in a study with the objective to identify and characterize professional knowledge of undergraduates in chemistry of UFRN to learn the ability to read the texts about textbooks this discipline comprehensively. The study of exploratory nature used as dada collection technique the questionnaire. The answers were treated according to content analysis and descriptive statistics. The fundamental results show theoretical weakness and procedural of chemistry graduates to learn and to help the average school students to read this sympathetically the texts of textbooks of chemistry. This situation draws attention to a new knowledge of the chemistry teaching as a profession. Based on these results, we propose set guidelines based on assimilation theory stages of mental action and concepts P.YA Galperin that can help chemistry teachers in this role.