Circulating miRNAs in acute new-onset atrial fibrillation and their target mRNA network

dc.contributor.authorSousa, Júlio César Vieira de
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ananília Medeiros Gomes da
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Jessica Nayara Gomes de
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Katiane Macedo de
dc.contributor.authorNovaes, Ana Eloisa Melo
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Mariana Borges
dc.contributor.authorAraújo Filho, Antonio Amorim de
dc.contributor.authorLuchessi, Andre Ducati
dc.contributor.authorRezende, Adriana Augusto de
dc.contributor.authorHirata, Mario Hiroyuki
dc.contributor.authorSilbiger, Vivian Nogueira
dc.contributor.authorIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6913-4224pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-01T17:25:22Z
dc.date.available2023-08-01T17:25:22Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.resumoMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation (AF), acting on development and progression. Our pilot study investigated the expression of six miRNAs and their miRNA–mRNA interactions in patients with acute new-onset AF, well-controlled AF, and normal sinus rhythm (controls). Methods and results Plasma of acute new-onset AF patients (n = 5) was collected in the emergency room when patients presented with irregular and fast-atrial fibrillation rhythm. Samples from well-controlled AF (n = 16) and control (n = 15) patients were collected during medical appointments following an ECG. Expression of miR-21, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR-150, miR-328, and miR-499 was analyzed by real-time PCR. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis and the TargetScan database identified the top 30 mRNA targets of these miRNA, seeking the miRNA–mRNA interactions in cardiovascular process. Increased expression of miR-133b (1.4-fold), miR-328 (2.0-fold), and miR-499 (2.3-fold) was observed in patients with acute new-onset AF, compared with well-controlled AF and control patients. Decreased expression of miR-21 was seen in patients with well-controlled AF compared to those with acute new-onset AF and controls (0.6-fold). The miRNA-mRNA interaction demonstrated that SMAD7 and FASLG genes were the targets of miR-21, miR-133b, and miR-499 and were directly related to AF, being involved in apoptosis and fibrosis. Conclusion: The miRNAs had different expression profiles dependent on the AF condition, with higher expression in the acute new-onset AF than well-controlled AF. Clinically, this may contribute to an effective assessment for patients, leading to early detection of AF and monitoring to reduce the risk of other serious cardiovascular events.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSOUSA, Júlio César Vieira de; SILVA, Ananília Medeiros Gomes da; ARAÚJO, Jéssica Nayara Góes de; OLIVEIRA, Katiene Macêdo de; NOVAES, Ana Eloísa Melo; LOPES, Mariana Borges; ARAÚJO FILHO, Antônio Amorim de; LUCHESSI, André Ducati; REZENDE, Adriana Augusto de; HIRATA, Mário Hiroyuki. Circulating miRNAs in acute new-onset atrial fibrillation and their target mRNA network. Journal Of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, [S.L.], v. 29, n. 8, p. 1159-1166, 9 maio 2018. Wiley. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jce.13612. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jce.13612. Acesso em: 25 jul. 2023.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jce.13612
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/54320
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherWiley Online Librarypt_BR
dc.subjectacute new-onset AFpt_BR
dc.subjectatrial fibrillationpt_BR
dc.subjectmRNApt_BR
dc.titleCirculating miRNAs in acute new-onset atrial fibrillation and their target mRNA networkpt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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