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Título: | Derivatives of spiropentadiene dication: New species with planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) atom |
Autor(es): | Firme, Caio Lima Antunes, Octávio Augusto Ceva Esteves, Pierre Mothé Corrêa, Rodrigo José |
Palavras-chave: | Spiropentadiene dication;Planar tetracoordinate carbon |
Data do documento: | 11-Mar-2009 |
Editor: | American Chemical Society |
Referência: | FIRME, Caio Lima; ANTUNES, Octávio Augusto Ceva; ESTEVES, Pierre Mothé; CORRÊA, Rodrigo José. Derivatives of spiropentadiene dication: new species with planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) atom. The Journal Of Physical Chemistry A, [s. l.], v. 113, n. 13, p. 3171-3176, 11 mar. 2009. ISSN 1520-5215 versão online. DOI https://doi.org/10.1021/jp807400j. Disponível em: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jp807400j. Acesso em: 19 maio 2020. |
Resumo: | In this work, nine tetrasubstituted derivatives [NH2, OCH3, Li, Na, Si(CH3)3/SiH2CH3, P(CH3)2, Cl, F, and CN] of the spiropentadiene dication were analyzed within the framework of QTAIM. In the studied series, the electron-withdrawing substituents destabilize the ptC-containing spiropentadiene dication. On the other hand, stabilization of this dication is possible for electron-donating substituents only through σ bonds, such as Li and Na. In all studied systems, according to QTAIM, the π-electron system does not participate in the stabilization of the ptC atom in the spiropentadiene dication. σ-electron-donating groups stabilize the spiropentadiene dication system by increasing the charge density of Cext—ptC bonds, whereas electron-withdrawing groups remove the charge density from Cext—ptC bonds. |
URI: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/29208 |
ISSN: | 1089-5639 (print), 1520-5215 (online) |
Aparece nas coleções: | IQ - Artigos publicados em periódicos |
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