Doria Neto, Adrião DuarteSilva, Francisca de Fátima do Nascimento2017-07-192017-07-192017-03-06SILVA, Francisca de Fátima do Nascimento. Otimização de alternativas de explotação de um campo petrolífero submetido à injeção de água utilizando o algoritmo NSGA-II. 2017. 122f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciência e Engenharia de Petróleo) - Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Terra, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2017.https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23658The development of an oil field can be understood as the set of actions necessary to put the field into production: drilling, injection systems, platforms, etc. This development the way will be made defines an alternative. Set a development of an oil field alternative is one of the most important tasks in the reservoir area, given that this definition affects the reservoir behavior, future decisions, economic analysis and consequently the resulting attractiveness of the defined project. This paper presents the implementation of a system based on genetic algorithm multiobjective optimizer NSGA-II (Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm), which offers a decision support tool and automates the search for alternatives to the development of the oilfield submitted to water injection process. Each alternative refers to how an oil field, known and defined, is put into production, that is, with respect to the determination of number and the disposition of producers wells and injectors in the field. The implementation of the algorithm is to find the production settings, in the long run, which provide the highest net present value (NPV), obtained from the initial investment cost, the price of oil, oil production and operation costs paid during the production time, considering the operational conditions economically viable, reducing operating costs and the time in the decision-making process. With the obtained results it was possible to observe that in many cases the application of the lines of action enabled relevant rise on the net present value (NPV) and also in the Recovery Factor, both seen in the end of the project. Considering the Case_36 of the mesh that has 300m, the Recovery Factor increased from 45,66% to 50,24%, a rise of almost 5 percentage points on the volume of oil recovered. In the light of what was presented, it may be perceived that the operations that alter (ascending or descending) the flow of water injection or that change the mesh’s layout on the field improve the profitability, reducing costs from the water injection, treatment and disposal of the produced water, increasing the duration of viability of the project. However, it is important to highlight that, in some cases, applying the lines of action, the final recovery factor is lower, but still the reductions of the operational costs will make the operation viable.Acesso AbertoSistema inteligenteOtimização multiobjetivoAlgoritmo genético NSGA -IIProdução de óleodoctoralThesisCNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA QUIMICA::TECNOLOGIA QUIMICA::PETROLEO E PETROQUIMICA