Carvalho, Haroldo LoguercioCosta, Josef Stalin Gomes2025-07-212025-07-212025-07-08COSTA, Josef Stalin Gomes da. “Página Infeliz da Nossa História” : uma análise sobre o ressurgimento da extrema direita no cenário político brasileiro contemporâneo. 2025.70. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC (História - Bacharelado ), Departamento de História, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 2025.https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/64716This paper aims to discuss the resurgence of the far right in the contemporary Brazilian political scene and the consequences for our young democracy, especially after the rise of Jair Messias Bolsonaro to the Presidency of the Republic in the 2018 election, due to recent events, especially the attempted coup that occurred on January 8, 2023, with the aim of deposing the legitimately elected president and reestablishing Bolsonaro as president. The research is based on the prognosis that this event is the result of a combination of institutional crisis, popular dissatisfaction, strategic use of social networks and the dissemination of antidemocratic and exclusionary discourses. Applying a qualitative approach and a bibliographic review, the study investigates the ideological origins of the far right, its adaptation to the Brazilian context and the consequences of its presence in the public debate. The analysis indicates that the strengthening of the far right in Brazil is related to the weakening of trust in democratic institutions, the proliferation of false information, and the advancement of conservative agendas that threaten fundamental rights and promote political polarization. The work also discusses the forms of institutional and social resistance that seek to prevent democratic setbacks and shows the importance of recovering historical memory, political education, and citizen mobilization as paths to consolidating democracy. It concludes that understanding and confronting the rise of the far right is an urgent challenge to guarantee plurality, social justice, and the rule of law in Brazil, which is constantly threatened by Bolsonarism.pt-BRAttribution 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/DemocraciaExtrema DireitaBolsonaroPolarizaçãoAutoritarismo.DemocracyFar RightPolarizationAuthoritarianismbachelorThesisCIENCIAS HUMANAS