Medial septal dysfunction by ABeta-induced KCNQ channel-block in glutamatergic neurons

dc.contributor.authorLeão, Richardson Naves
dc.contributor.authorLuis V. Colom
dc.contributor.authorLotta Borgius
dc.contributor.authorOle Kiehn
dc.contributor.authorAndré Fisahn
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-31T12:11:21Z
dc.date.available2017-05-31T12:11:21Z
dc.date.issued2011-07
dc.description.resumoAmyloid (A ) peptides play a central role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The cellular mechanisms underlying A toxicity, however, are poorly understood. Here we show that A 25-35 and A 1-40 acutely and differentially affect the characteristics of 3 classes of medial septum (MS) neurons in mice. In glutamatergic neurons A increases firing frequency and blocks the A- and the M-current (IA and IM, respectively). While the IA block is similar in other MS neuron classes, the block of IM is specific to glutamatergic neurons. IM block and a simulated A block mimic the A -induced increase in spontaneous firing in glutamatergic neurons. Calcium imaging shows that under control conditions glutamatergic neurons rarely fire while nonglutamatergic neurons fire coherently at theta frequencies. A increases the firing rate of glutamatergic neurons while nonglutamatergic neurons lose theta firing coherence. Our results demonstrate that A -induced dysfunction of glutamatergic neurons via IM decrease diminishes MS rhythmicity, which may negatively affect hippocampal rhythmogenesis and underlie the memory loss observed in Alzheimer’s disease.pt_BR
dc.identifier.issn0197-4580
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23258
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectAmyloid Beta peptidept_BR
dc.subjectMedial septumpt_BR
dc.subjectTheta oscillationspt_BR
dc.subjectGlutamatergic neuronspt_BR
dc.subjectCholinergic neuronspt_BR
dc.subjectGABAergic neuronspt_BR
dc.subjectM-currentpt_BR
dc.subjectA-currentpt_BR
dc.titleMedial septal dysfunction by ABeta-induced KCNQ channel-block in glutamatergic neuronspt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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