Hippocampal Respiration-Driven Rhythm Distinct from Theta Oscillations in Awake Mice

dc.contributor.authorChi, Vivan Nguyen
dc.contributor.authorMuller, Carola
dc.contributor.authorWolfenstetter, Thérèse
dc.contributor.authorYanovsky, Yevgenij
dc.contributor.authorDraguhn, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorTort, Adriano Bretanha Lopes
dc.contributor.authorBrankack, Jurij
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-24T14:28:44Z
dc.date.available2017-05-24T14:28:44Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.resumoWe have recently described a slow oscillation in the hippocampus of urethane-anesthetized mice, which couples to nasal respiration and is clearly distinct from co-occurring theta oscillations. Here we set out to investigate whether such type of patterned network activity, which we named “hippocampal respiration rhythm” (HRR), also occurs in awake mice. In freely moving mice, instantaneous respiration rate is extremely variable, and respiration is superimposed by bouts of sniffing. To reduce this variability, we clamped the behavior of the animal to either awake immobility or treadmill running by using a head-fixed setup while simultaneously recording respiration and field potentials from the olfactory bulb (OB) and hippocampus. Head-fixed animals often exhibited long periods of steady respiration rate during either immobility or running, which allowed for spectral and coherence analyses with a sufficient frequency resolution to sort apart respiration and theta activities. We could thus demonstrate the existence of HRR in awake animals, namely, a respiration-entrained slow rhythm with highest amplitude at the dentate gyrus. HRR was most prominent during immobility and running with respiration rates slower than theta oscillations. Nevertheless, HRR could also be faster than theta. Discharges of juxtacellularly recorded cells in CA1 and dentate gyrus were modulated by HRR and theta oscillations. Granger directionality analysis revealed that HRR is caused by the OB and that theta oscillations in OB are caused by the hippocampus. Our results suggest that respiration-coupled oscillations aid the exchange of information between olfactory and memory networks.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2848-15.2016
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23064
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjecthippocampuspt_BR
dc.subjectmousept_BR
dc.subjectolfactory bulbpt_BR
dc.subjectoscillationpt_BR
dc.subjectrespirationpt_BR
dc.subjecttheta rhythmpt_BR
dc.titleHippocampal Respiration-Driven Rhythm Distinct from Theta Oscillations in Awake Micept_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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