Fast and facile sonochemical synthesis of Mg‐ and Zn‐doped PbS nanospheres: optical properties and photocatalytic activity

dc.contributor.authorAndrade Neto, Nivaldo Freire de
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, Onécima Biatriz de Medeiros
dc.contributor.authorFantucci, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rafael Mattos dos
dc.contributor.authorDelmonte, Maurício Roberto Bomio
dc.contributor.authorMotta, Fabiana Villela da
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-05T13:10:00Z
dc.date.issued2020-07-14
dc.description.embargo2030-12-30
dc.description.resumoIn this work, Mg2+- and Zn2+-doped PbS nanopowders were synthesized simply and quickly by a sonochemical method. The nanopowders were characterized by X-ray difraction, wavelength dispersive X-ray fuorescence, scanning electron microscopy, and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity was estimated by methylene blue dye degradation. The sonochemical method produces crystalline PbS particles with cubic structure and free of secondary phases. The use of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a surfactant, and reaction medium at pH 13, results in the formation of nanospheres with diameter ranging from 31.4 to 114.5 nm. Doping favors the absorption of radiation in the visible region, and consequently, reduces the optical bandgap of the PbS. Photocatalytic assays show that magnesium and zinc codoping results in 80% reduction of methylene blue concentration after 180 min, while undoped PbS achieves only 42%. Tests with charge scavengers indicate that holes (h+) act as the main mechanism in the photocatalytic processpt_BR
dc.identifier.citationANDRADE NETO, N. F.; RAMALHO, O. B. M.; FANTUCCI, H.; SANTOS, R. M.; BOMIO, M. R. D.; MOTTA, F. V.. Fast and facile sonochemical synthesis of Mg- and Zn-doped PbS nanospheres: optical properties and photocatalytic activity. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, [S.L.], v. 31, n. 17, p. 14192-14202, 14 jul. 2020. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10854-020-03975-7. Acesso em: 20 abr. 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-03975-7.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10854-020-03975-7
dc.identifier.issn1573-482X
dc.identifier.issn0957-4522
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/41562
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherSpringerpt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectSonochemical synthesispt_BR
dc.subjectPhotocatalytic activitypt_BR
dc.subjectOptical propertiespt_BR
dc.titleFast and facile sonochemical synthesis of Mg‐ and Zn‐doped PbS nanospheres: optical properties and photocatalytic activitypt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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