Inadequacies in the habitual nutrient intakes of patients with metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional stud

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dc.contributor.authorEvangelista, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena
dc.contributor.authorCunha, Aline Tuane Oliveira da
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Hermilla Torres
dc.contributor.authorAquino, Sephora Louyse Silva de
dc.contributor.authorSales, Cristiane Hermes
dc.contributor.authorLima, Josivan Gomes
dc.contributor.authorLima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha
dc.contributor.authorPedrosa, Lucia Fatima Campos
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-26T21:21:37Z
dc.date.available2024-08-26T21:21:37Z
dc.date.issued2016-04
dc.description.resumoBackground: Dietary factors are important environmental factors associated with the prevalence of metabolic syn‑ drome (MS). The objective of this study was to assess the habitual nutrient intakes of patients with MS. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 103 patients (82 % women) with MS seen at the endocrinology outpa‑ tient clinic of Hospital Universitario Onofre Lopes. Habitual nutrient intake data were collected at two 24-h dietary recalls. Macronutrient intake adequacies were classified according to the I Brazilian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of metabolic syndrome. The prevalence of inadequate micronutrient intake was estimated using the esti‑ mated average requirements (EAR) cut-point method after adjusting for intra- and interpersonal variances and energy. Results: The mean energy intake of the included patients was 1523.0 ± 592.2 kcal/d, higher in men (1884.0 vs. 1441.5 kcal/d in women; p = 0.003). The recommended percentage protein intake was exceeded in both women and men (18 % in women and 19 % in men). Although men consumed more fiber (18.8 vs. 13.3 g/d in women; p = 0.011), their intake was still inadequate. Women consumed more fat (47.6 vs. 41.3 g/d in men; p = 0.007). The prevalence of inadequate vitamin D and calcium intakes exceeded 80 % in both men and women and across all age groups. The same was observed for magnesium in men and women aged more than 30 years. The prevalence of inadequate vitamin E, riboflavin, and zinc intakes in men ranged from 50 to 75 %. The prevalence of inadequate vitamin A, vitamin C, thiamin, vitamin B6, copper, and selenium intakes in men and women was less than 50 %. Conclusions: Patients with MS had high protein intake, low fiber intake, and high a prevalence of inadequate vitamin D, magnesium, and calcium intakespt_BR
dc.identifier.citationCUNHA, Aline Tuane Oliveira da; PEREIRA, Hermilla Torres; AQUINO, Sephora Louyse Silva de; SALES, Cristiane Hermes; EVANGELISTA, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício Sena; LIMA, Josivan Gomes; LIMA, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha; PEDROSA, Lucia Fatima Campos. Inadequacies in the habitual nutrient intakes of patients with metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional study. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 1-9, 14 abr. 2016. DOI: 10.1186/s13098-016-0147-3. Disponível em: https://dmsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13098-016-0147-3. Acesso em: 26 jul. 2024.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13098-016-0147-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/59889
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherDiabetology & Metabolic Syndromept_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectMetabolic syndromept_BR
dc.subjectFood intakept_BR
dc.subjectNutrientspt_BR
dc.subjectNutritional requirementspt_BR
dc.subjectEsti‑ mated Average Requirements - EARpt_BR
dc.titleInadequacies in the habitual nutrient intakes of patients with metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional studpt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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