Monografias de Graduação
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Bachelor Thesis A efetivação do direito à saúde materna no sus: um estudo sobre a percepção de acesso e humanização do atendimento à mulher gestante no município de Currais Novos/RN(Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2025-12-11) Silva, Iandra Lorrayne Pereira da; Almeida, Juan de Assis; Almeida, Juan de Assis; 0000-0001-9171-1606; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5750949750739026; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9215945646263743; Lima, Camilla Montanha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7260517597107788; Medeiros, Orione Dantas de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8104573500661183This study analyzes whether pregnant women assisted by the Unified Health System (SUS) in the municipality of Currais Novos/RN have their fundamental rights effectively guaranteed during prenatal and postnatal care, considering that lacks in public health services may directly violate the principle of human dignity. The main objective is to verify whether these women receive clear information, adequate assistance, emotional support, and professional guidance consistent with the standards established by Brazilian legislation and maternal health public policies. To achieve this purpose, the research employs a bibliographic method, reviewing constitutional norms, infraconstitutional legislation, guidelines of the Ministry of Health, and documents related to the protection of pregnant women’s rights, combined with the application of questionnaires directed to both pregnant women in the municipality and health professionals involved in maternal care. These questionnaires aim to identify obstacles in access to medical appointments, difficulties in scheduling and completing examinations, the quality of information provided, and the technical preparation and sensitivity of professionals in situations of risk, pregnancy loss, or emotional vulnerability. Preliminary findings show that the experiences reported by pregnant women reveal significant failures in the fulfillment of their legal guarantees, particularly regarding the right to information, autonomy, and humanized care, indicating a structural fragility that compromises the effectiveness of local public policies. The research ultimately seeks to contribute to the legal debate on the implementation of pregnant women’s fundamental rights within the municipal context, demonstrating that insufficient maternal care not only violates legal norms but also increases inequalities and exposes women to avoidable physical and emotional suffering. It is therefore considered that acknowledging these lacks, together with the production of real data, may reinforce the need for more efficient governmental action and guide improvements in the provision of maternal health services in the municipality at the center of this study, Currais Novos/RN.