Cuidados de enfermagem e atuação profissional para atuação do enfermeiro no mercado de trabalho da estética: revisão de escopo

Abstract

Objective: To map out the nursing care and professional skills for nurses to work in the aesthetics job market in aesthetics entrepreneurship. Method: This is a scoping review carried out in accordance with the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI), with database searches carried out in the period August 2023. Studies that answered the research question and were published in full online were included. Results: 18.254 publications were found, with a total of six studies after critical analysis with full reading of the texts and addition of the references evaluated in the reverse search. The following nursing competencies were identified: to carry out nursing consultations; to prescribe home care and self-care guidelines for patients undergoing aesthetic procedures; to record all occurrences and data relating to the procedure in medical records; to carry out the selection process for the purchase of materials for aesthetic use in the health institution; to establish protocols for aesthetic procedures; to keep up to date through training, specific courses, capacity building, among others. To map nursing care for preventing extravasation injuries of vasoactive drugs. Conclusion: Nursing care and professional competencies were mapped out for nurses specializing in entrepreneurship. There is an urgent need to create nursing diagnoses that cover this area, enabling safe, quality care that complies with the ethical and legal precepts of professional nursing practice.