Análise do uso de assistência pessoal, dispositivos assistivos e outros facilitadores em idosos de Santa Cruz-RN: um recorte do model disability survey do Brasil (MDS-Brasil)

Abstract

Introduction: The Disability Research Model (MDS) was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank (WB), and this tool becomes valid for the elderly population, as it will help in understanding the difficulties and limitations faced by this population. population. Objective: To analyze, using the comprehensive version of the Model Disability Survey (MDS) Brazil, the profile and demand for the use of personal assistance, assisted devices and other facilitators in elderly people living in the city of Santa Cruz - RN. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of a quantitative nature. In which, the municipality of Santa Cruz was stratified into five census sectors, and the population survey focused on the main streets of each neighborhood, using random sampling as a collection method in homes, based on hops. In data collection, the 3000b module of the Disability Research Model (MDS) was used, which covers personal assistance, assistive devices and other facilitators, which meet the need for use. Results: Furthermore, the study population demonstrated a need for personal assistance and other facilitators in the community and at home, but showed low use of assistive devices for mobility, hearing and cognition. Conclusion: The results achieved in this study have the potential to be used by the Municipal Health Department as a basis for implementing effective public policies to improve health care.