Swallowing disorders and associated factors in older adults living in nursing homes

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dc.contributor.authorMagalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgilio
dc.contributor.authorXavier, Jessica Soares
dc.contributor.authorGois, Amanda Cibelly Brito
dc.contributor.authorLima, Kenio Costa
dc.contributor.authorLima Filho, Luiz Medeiros Araújo
dc.contributor.authorGodoi, Juliana Fernandes
dc.contributor.authorPernambuco, Leandro
dc.contributor.authorIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8469-9570pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-01T20:12:04Z
dc.date.available2023-06-01T20:12:04Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.resumoPurpose: The aim of this study was to identify the frequency of swallowing disorders and the associated factors in older adults living in nursing homes. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 73 older adults (≥ 60 years; mean age = 80 ± 7.49 years; female = 82.2%) living in five non-profit Brazilian nursing homes. Demographic and clinical data were collected. The frequency of swallowing disorders was determined by the Volume-Viscosity Swallow Test (VVS-T). Covariables with a p-value less than 0.20 according to Pearson's chi-square test or Fisher's exact test were included in the multiple logistic regression analysis model. The level of significance was 5%. Results: The frequency of swallowing disorders was 63%. The multiple logistic regression model revealed that the chance of an older adult living in a nursing home presenting with swallowing disorders increased by 8% with each 1-year increase in age. Decreases in oral intake level improved the chance of a negative result in the VVS-T by approximately four times, and an individual with a FOIS level below seven was almost 11 times more likely to have a swallowing disorder. Conclusion: The frequency of swallowing disorders in older adults living in nursing homes is high and is associated with age and oral intake. The management care team should be aware of the early detection of these conditions to prevent complications of oropharyngeal dysphagia.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationXAVIER, Jessica Soares; GOIS, Amanda Cibelly Brito; LIMA, Kenio Costa; LIMA FILHO, Luiz Medeiros Araújo; GODOY, Juliana Fernandes; MAGALHÃES JUNIOR, Hipólito Virgilio; PERNAMBUCO, Leandro. Swallowing disorders and associated factors in older adults living in nursing homes. European Archives Of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, [S.L.], v. 279, n. 7, p. 3733-3740, 31 mar. 2022. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-022-07355-1. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00405-022-07355-1. Acesso em: 31 maio 2023.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-022-07355-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52582
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherSpringerpt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectswallowing disorderspt_BR
dc.subjectdeglutitionpt_BR
dc.subjectagingpt_BR
dc.subjectagedpt_BR
dc.subjectnursing homespt_BR
dc.titleSwallowing disorders and associated factors in older adults living in nursing homespt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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