Apontamentos sobre a autocomposição de conflitos nos processos judiciais: um diagnóstico dos Centros Judiciários de Solução de Conflitos e Cidadania: CEJUSCs

Abstract

The present work aims to analyze and make notes on mediation and conciliation as self-composing alternatives for resolving conflicts, with a focus on labor justice. The aim is to demonstrate the characteristics of these forms of problem solving and how it has revolutionized processes in labor justice from a more humanized and purposeful perspective, based on intellectual and structural innovations, such as the improvement of Judicial Conflict Resolution Centers and Citizenship (CEJUSCs). Initially, an analysis of the understanding of autonomy of procedural subjects will be carried out based on the thoughts of Imannuel Kant, questioning the gains that conciliation and mediation can provide in a broad way, presenting advantages of establishing agreements within the scope of labor processes. It is hoped that this study will demonstrate that self-compositional mechanisms not only relieve the judicial system, but also promote a more humanized and participatory way of resolving conflicts. Conciliation and mediation offer the parties greater control over the final outcome of the dispute, ensuring fairer and more satisfactory solutions for both sides. Finally, the implementation of regulatory frameworks for these activities in the contemporary legal environment and the continuous need to improve conciliatory and mediation practices in Brazil will be discussed. Adequate training of professionals involved in these processes is essential to ensure that these methods are applied correctly and reach their maximum potential. This work aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the relevance of self-compositional means in promoting true access to justice in the country. The topic addressed has fundamental relevance, as the means of selfcomposition emerge as alternative, more humane ways that are essential for resolving procedural conflicts, as evidenced in this investigation.