Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients

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dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Gilmara Celli Maia de
dc.contributor.authorLima, Nara Grazieli Martins
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Marquiony Marques dos
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Maria Celeste Nunes de
dc.contributor.authorLima, Kenio Costa de
dc.date.accessioned2017-05-16T12:28:55Z
dc.date.available2017-05-16T12:28:55Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.resumoObjective To analyze nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. its resistance to methicillin, and associated factors in inpatients. Methods Nasal sample collection, antimicrobial susceptibility tests, and analysis of medical records of inpatients (n=71) were performed, and a questionnaire was applied. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics using the chi-square, Student’s t, and Mann-Whitney tests (α=5%). Results Nearly half (44.4%) of the patients who were significantly associated with prolonged antibiotic treatment (p=0.02) was infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp.. A significant association was observed between patients with sensitive strains and absence of antibiotic treatment prior to sample collection (p=0.02) or absence of wounds (p=0.003). Conclusion Strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus sp. were found, and there was no significant difference between the S. aureus species and the coagulase-negative Staphylococci groups, which indicates the degree of spread of methicillin resistance among different species of Staphylococcus.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationALMEIDA, Gilmara Celli Maia de et al. Nasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatients. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, v. 27, n. 3, p. 273-279, 2014.pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/22941
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectNursing service, hospitalpt_BR
dc.subjectClinical nursing researchpt_BR
dc.subjectNursing carept_BR
dc.subjectNasal mucosa/microbiologypt_BR
dc.subjectStaphylococcuspt_BR
dc.subjectNasopharynx/microbiologypt_BR
dc.subjectInpatientspt_BR
dc.titleNasal colonization by Staphylococcus sp. in inpatientspt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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