Desenvolvimento de metodologia para avaliação de RIMAs aplicada ao setor industrial

Abstract

Faced with the growing necessity to deal with the environment as a source to be preserved, and to align our development model with social and environmental responsibility, increase also a commitment to build efficient legislation and responsible oversight on the theme. The recent disasters of Brumadinho and Mariana, in Minas Gerais, have opened the flaws of the environmental licensing process in the country and impose the urgency of an effective inspection of the issue, both of society and of the academy. In view of this, the present seeks to analyze, from the Environment Impact Reports, the situation of industries focused in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. From a methodology of evaluation of RIMAs based on the assignment of values ​​and documental analysis, it was sought to construct an overview of the state situation, pointing out the main errors found and which points were neglected in the stages of environmental diagnosis, impact assessment and management, all the necessary parts to build an environmental impact assessment. Finally, it was noticed the urgency of a public commitment to the effectiveness of the licensing, in order to build an economically and environmentally viable future and the need to strengthen the licensing agencies.