Stalking e violência de gênero: a criminalização do stalking como medida preventiva ao feminicídio

Abstract

Stalking, or obsessive persecution, is a phenomenon that has gained prominence in contemporary society due to its negative impact on victims and its legal implications. Historically, stalking behaviors have always existed, but the advancement of digital technologies has expanded and diversified the methods used by aggressors. This study aims to analyze the evolution of the history and concept of stalking, in addition to its legal framework in Brazil, focusing on the application of the Maria da Penha Law. Furthermore, it seeks to evaluate the relationship between stalking and feminicide, proposing ways to improve victim protection. The methodology adopted is a bibliographic review, using secondary sources such as books, academic articles, legislation and case law. In conclusion, the need for an integrated and proactive approach to confronting the crime is highlighted, based on improvements in specific legislation and effective preventive measures. Therefore, it is expected to contribute to the construction of a more just and safe society.