Restrição de liberdade com humanização: anteprojeto arquitetônico de uma unidade socioeducativa para internação em Pitimbu

Abstract

Starting with the understanding of the juvenile offender status (age range 12-18 years) in conflict with the law and that needs to be kept under conditions of freedom deprivation, this work proposes to develop an architectural blueprint for a Centre of Education (CEDUC) to house young males. In addition to meeting the standards for this type of project, it is understood that the proposal should provide balance between ensuring safety and promoting social rehabilitation of the young offenders, comprising essential elements for the building to be built aesthetically and functionally as to be appropriate for the institution it will serve. Therefore, the Humanization and Environmental Comfort are keywords and the proposal should allow, as the time served progresses within the institution and provided they have good behavior, the young offender should experience the feeling of greater freedom/responsibility/trust. The method adopted involved studying the literature, references studies of buildings, detailed architectural program, study of the physical context of the area and preparation of a preliminary study based on functional analysis and physical models. The proposal for the building complex was based on the concept of a spiral and focused on the idea of a humanized home. It is organized around a central square as a way to integrate all areas. The complex will be built in a land with 10,211.75 m2, totaling approximately 3581.29 m2 of built area, that consists of fourteen (14) ground floor buildings.This work presents the architectonical propose, reinforcing the process developed. It is accompanied by 19 drawing pages of architectural design.