Considerações acerca da ANS e a experiência do SUS na implementação de políticas públicas voltadas à garantia do direito à saúde direcionado ao tratamento do doente mental

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the fundamental right to health in Brazil; This perspective based on installment and costing before the public and private systems, considering it is the right to universal and intersetorial access. It is also intended to identify the role of the National Health Agency (ANS) in regulating public mental health policies in Brazil; analyze the constitutional guarantees established by the Brazilian legislature for the treatment of the mentally ill during periods of psychiatric hospitalization; investigate the challenges of implementing public policies in the face of psychiatric and asylum reform established within the Unified Health System; to outline general aspects about the cost of health in Brazil, according to the provision inserted in the national legislation. The methodology used in the investigation allows classifying the research as exploratory, using the bibliographic survey technique for data collection and qualitative approach of the problem. Data analysis is critical of content.